| ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ 53 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠴᠦᠸᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠮᠤᠤᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 5025 | ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 6 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ 1 ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ | 72 ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠂ 932 ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠂ 6 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 21 . 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂᠃ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ 2019 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ 75 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ 159 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ 1785 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ︾ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 2 . | 01 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 1 . 38 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 19 . 5 % ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 145 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 1300 ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠺᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | 2340 ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳ᠂ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 69 - 177 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 291 . 1 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ 68 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 64 % ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 175 . 3 mm ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 19 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ︵ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ 1958 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 114 . | 9 mm ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ︶ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 5 . 5 °C᠂ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 38 . 6 °C ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 2005 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | 22 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 36 . 1 °C ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1967 | ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠶ︔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | 2989 ᠴᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 1941 . 4 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 50 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ | ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6 . 5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 33 . 78 ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠰ᠂ ᠨᠢᠺᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 1 . 3 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 2 . 2 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠹᠣᠰᠹᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 4963 . 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 1219 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 2 . 2 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠳ︔ | ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 2 . 25 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 20 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 1000 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 80 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ | ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 500 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ 200 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 144 . 4 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠺᠠᠯᠣᠷᠢ / ᠺᠤᠤᠠᠳ᠋ ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 2872 . 6306 . 4 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1700 - 1800 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠸᠣᠯᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠢᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠱᠦᠸᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠨ | ᠰᠦᠨᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ | ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠩᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠦᠨ | ᠺᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠥᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠ ᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠶᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠾᠧᠪᠧᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠃ | 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 5 . 6 | % ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ 9 . 6 % ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ︔ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ 3 . 9 % ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ 3 . 74 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 14 % ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ 33702 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 15287 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 6 . 6 %᠂ 10 . 8 % ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | |